Cortijo Belicena, a century-old building nestled in the Vega de Granada region of Spain, undergoes a transformative renovation led by architects Juan García Nofuentes, Roser Martinez, and ROOM ARQUITECTOS. This project, completed in 2023, breathes new life into the historic structure while honoring its traditional roots.

Architectural Context

Originally constructed with load-bearing walls and a gable roof on a wooden framework, Cortijo Belicena embodies the architectural heritage of the region. Its layout comprises two “L” shaped bodies surrounding central courtyards, reflecting the vernacular style of the area.

Functional Rehabilitation

The renovation project focuses on rehabilitating one of the existing structures to accommodate two independent single-family homes with distinct programs. The ground floor of the larger house serves as a space for social gatherings and celebrations, seamlessly connected to the central courtyard and pool area.

Structural Intervention

At the construction level, the interior of the building undergoes significant transformation, with existing foundations reinforced and load-bearing walls consolidated. New wooden floors are installed to pay homage to the original construction, preserving its essence while introducing modern amenities.

Spatial Organization

Both houses feature open living areas on the ground floor, fostering a sense of connection with the central courtyard. Private areas are situated on the first floor, accessible via separate staircases, ensuring a clear distinction between public and private domains.

Materiality and Sustainability

The renovation prioritizes the preservation of the building’s vernacular character, retaining exposed load-bearing walls and sloping roofs. Ceramic lattices are reclaimed for solar control and ventilation, enhancing thermal comfort. Interior partitions are crafted from distinct materials, allowing for a seamless blend of old and new elements.

Conclusion

Cortijo Belicena stands as a testament to the harmonious integration of tradition and innovation. Through thoughtful rehabilitation, the historic building is reimagined for contemporary living, offering residents a glimpse into the past while embracing the comforts of modernity. This project not only revitalizes a cherished architectural gem but also celebrates the rich cultural heritage of the region.